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County Waterford
~ Contae Port Láirge ~
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 Waterford
Waterford derives its name from "Vedrarfjord," an Old Norse word meaning "windy fjord" or "haven from the wind-swept sea." In Irish, it is Port Láirge.
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"By hook or by crook"
This phrase formerly meant "by fair means or foul," although now it often means simply "by whatever necessary means." One theory involves the names of the headlands on either side of Waterford Harbour - Hook Head and the nearby village of Crooke. The phrase refers to a captain's determination to make the haven of the harbour in bad weather using one headland or the other as a guide.
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Nestled in the south east of Ireland, over 714 square miles, is the picturesque county of Waterford. The breathtaking hinterland of the Comeragh and Knockmealdon Mountains sweeps down through wooded hills and valleys to a coastline of dramatic cliffs and unspoiled sandy beaches.

Derived from the Viking 'Vethrafjorthr' meaning weather haven, County Waterford is steeped in history, heritage and culture. Waterford's Celtic and Viking past is on display at the Lismore Heritage Centre and 'Waterford Treasures' at the Granary.Visitors can enjoy the magnificent Lismore Castle, Mount Melleray Abbey, the medieval city of Waterford and the county's premier tourist attraction - Waterford Crystal, attracting over 350,000 visitors each year to an outstanding Visitors Centre and Gallery complex.

The peninsulas each side of the county are both beautiful but quite different in character. West of Dungarvan is a wild and beautiful peninsula containing the historic seaside resort of Ardmore and The Gaeltacht, a unique Gaelic speaking area. South-East of Waterford City is the East Waterford Gaultier Coast, a peninsula with a distinct Anglo-Norman character, containing the seaside resort of Dunmore East.

The Celtic Sea, that part of the Atlantic which touches and shapes the Waterford coast, has created a coastline of rugged beauty and contains one of the leading seaside resorts in the country at Tramore and the smaller, popular resorts at Annestown, Bunmahon, Stradbally and Clonea.

The rocks of the Copper Coast GeoPark record geological events over 460 millions years. Comeragh MountainsThe Comeragh/Monavullagh range of very accessible mountains are the spine of the county, with superb leisure facilities in the mountain resort of Ballymacarbry. They stretch from the coast near Dungarvan inland as far as Clonmel. The Knockmealdown Mountains form the north-west boundary of the county, served from Lismore, Cappoquin and Ballyduff.

Rising in the Devils Bit Mountains the River Suir flows through the limestone country formaing a natural border between South Tipperary and Waterford. It reaches the sea at Dunmore East, between the headlands of Hook and Crook.

County Waterford is known locally as "The Decies" (An Déise). Sometime between the 4th and 8th centuries, a tribe of native Gaelic people called the Déisi were driven from the southern parts of the country, conquering and settling here. The ancient principality of the Déise is today roughly coterminous with the current Diocese of Waterford and Lismore.

The Deise region has two mountain ranges, rivers and lakes and over 30 beaches along a volcanic coast line. It is one of the few regions in Ireland with a Gaeltacht, an area with native Irish speaking people. The Deise has a rich history from megalithic tombs and ogham stones, to Vikings, to remnants of English occupancy, including the Gaulstown Dolmen, Reginalds Tower and The Ballysaggartmore Towers respectively. The people who live in the Deise today are known to thrive on Irish traditions such as hurling and eating blaas (a type of floury bread roll, unique to the region).
 
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County Tartan
County Tartan
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Area: 1,837 km²
Co. Town: Waterford
Code: WD (county)
W (city)
Population: 113,241
Province: Munster
King John's Castle
Lismore Castle is located in town of Lismore. It was owned by Sir Walter Raleigh, then by Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork, and by his descendants up to another Richard Boyle, 4th Earl of Cork & 3rd Earl of Burlington (earlier creation), who was a noted influence on Georgian architecture (and known in architectural histories as the Earl of Burlington or as Lord Burlington). Robert Boyle The Father of Modern Chemistry, a son of the 1st Earl's fifteen children, was born in Lismore Castle in 1627.